Hotspot of the Empire

In Ottonian times, Mainz developed into a hub of international trade. The Jewish envoy Ibrahim ibn Jakub from Tortosa in Spain also came to Mainz during a journey through Europe in 965/966. In addition to abundant grain, vineyards, and fruit, he mentions coins from Sarmarkland in present-day Uzbekistan and exotic spices such as pepper and cloves from India. At the same time, Mainz's local retail market was flourishing.

But Mainz was also of central political importance. The archbishop of Mainz resided here, and kings and emperors stayed here time and again. Outstanding goldsmith works such as the eagle brooch were found here, in a narrow area in the city centre.

Perhaps an empress once wore this jewellery.